When you step on the accelerator pedal to get the car or truck moving, the throttle opens causing the TP sensor to increase its voltage signal. Place the gear lever in the Drive position. It could either stay shut or it wont close properly which is a severe issue. On the other hand, the sensor might fail in a way that causes the ECU to think the throttle is open when it isnt. By watching this video, you agree to these terms. 2) After 3 minutes, turn the engine off and leave it off for 60- seconds. The car may stall or have trouble starting. It detects the location of the throttle or butterfly valve and sends the data to the engine management unit. And when the TPS breaks, your car will become undrivable and won;t even start. What Are The Symptoms Of A Bad Throttle Position Sensor? This tells the throttle position sensor how much air is flowing into the engine. When you press down on the gas pedal, the TPS sends a signal to the engine control unit (ECU) which tells it how much fuel to inject into the engine. This ensures that your engine runs smoothly and efficiently. The TPS sends this information to the engine control module (ECM), which uses it to adjust the engines fuel injection and ignition timing. The presence of a service light can indicate various things, but one possible cause is a malfunctioning throttle position sensor. Other methods for resetting the TPS may involve using a diagnostic tool or performing an idle relearn or throttle body relearn procedure. All the good scan tools should have that function. The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo. Turn the ignition switch to on. GMC Acadia 3.6 2009 2013 GMC B7 Chassis 6.0 2009 2009 GMC C Series 6.0 2009 2009 GMC Canyon 2.9 2008 2012 . It will almost always come with the Check Engine Light (CEL). It also channels air into the same combustion chamber. (by State), 6 Cool Classic Cars Reborn for the 21st Century Driver, 10 Discontinued Cars That Should Be Brought Back Immediately, 10 of the Dumbest Four Wheeler Vehicle Types According to Truckers, 5 Rebadged Models That Failed in Spectacular Fashion and Why They Flopped, Meet 8 Automakers Who Have Pledged to Go All Electric, Why the 1965 Mustang Fastback is Still Americas Beloved Classic, 7 Ridiculously Expensive Cars Destroyed in Big Hollywood Films, 5 Collector Cars Predicted to Increase the Most in Value in 2023, Road Rebels: The 6 Most Dangerous Cars Ever. 2. Performing a throttle relearn: . The vehicles speed can suddenly increase at times. Its important to have the right tools to avoid damaging the TPS or surrounding components while working on your engine. Disconnect the Negative Battery Terminal The first step is to disconnect the negative battery terminal. This all happened yesterday. NJ Businesses. Check engine light. For instance, the TPS may be to blame if you notice that when you switch to higher gears, the car still feels like it is trailing behind in a low gear, even if you are flooring the accelerator pedal. Feb 24, 2021 (Edited) Hi Guys, I had throttle problem , car was shaking and turning off so I decided to hook elm327 and Checked codes and there was no pending codes or permanent codes. To determine any impurities or carbon buildup on the throttle plate or the throttle bodys walls, inspect and evaluate them. Check out my NEW channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCBUi_qEEnK2aT2NLMFH_sKg--------------- Hey guys here with a quick how-to video on the infamous Chevy Throttle position sensor install. As well as problems with acceleration, a poorly working throttle body can also result in a sudden movement when you are not expecting it. Any required resets or relearns should be performed to ensure proper operation. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission, which supports our community. Dodge Ram 1500 Has No Electrical Power How To Troubleshoot This Issue? Step 1 Start by forming the throttle valve closed potion leaning. During that period the idle may be higher idle than normal. The sensor measures the position of the throttle plate and sends an electronic signal to the ECM. If your throttle body is faulty, it will likely cause acceleration issues. Cars are getting complex everyday. If youre concerned about your throttle body or acceleration or idling problems, check out these throttle body signs to see if your car requires a replacement throttle position sensor and what you can perform to repair, replace or reprogram it. fits good 94 gmc sierra. 3) Start the engine again and let it idle in park for 3 minutes one more time. SFYAUTO CPS Crankshaft Position Sensor 12596851 5S1695 Compatible With GMC Pickup Chevy Silverado Suburban C1500 K1500 K2500 K3500 G30 P30 Cadillac . You should disconnect your negative battery cable before removing the sensor. Wait 3 seconds. The exact procedure for resetting the TPS can vary depending on the make and model of your vehicle. A failed throttle position sensor (TPS) can cause a range of engine issues, and its important to recognize the symptoms to avoid further damage. 3) Start the engine again and let it idle in park for 3 minutes one more time. Turn off the engine for 1 minuet. Otherwise, youll need professional software to reprogram your sensor. The resetting option is the first solution to try before moving on to cleaning it and then replacing it. Required fields are marked *. GMC Acadia Forum. Of all the sensors on the engine, the throttle position sensor is the only one that communicates driver input to the computer. JavaScript is disabled. In this instance, youll find that your car suddenly accelerates even when youre not actually pressing the gas pedal. Here's the throttle body relearn procedure 1) Start the engine and let it idle in park for 3 minutes. Throttle position sensors (TPS) are usually located on the large butterfly valve that controls airflow into and out of an engine, called the throttle-body. Our website is supported by our users. Use the following steps to replace the Throttle Position Sensor Cover. Repeat the process three times. The throttle position sensor keeps track of how far the cars open throttle valve is, as ascertained by how lower the accelerator pedal is pushed. document.getElementById("ak_js_2").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); document.getElementById("ak_js_3").setAttribute("value",(new Date()).getTime()); Copyright 2023 | Powered by Easy Car Electrics. 2. When in doubt, consult a mechanic who works on your make and model car. To replace all four sensors would require replacing the throttle body and accelerator pedal assembly. Its time to reattach the wires, but be careful not to overtighten them and risk breaking the clamps. If you feel any difficulty and do not know much about automobile repair, do visit the car mechanic or workshop. Description. Heat the vehiclesengine to the proper operating temperature before proceeding with the rest of the procedure. Like all other parts that make up a car, a Throttle Position Sensor can become faulty with age and often require a complete replacement. Remove any engine components that are covering the sensor, Unhook any wiring connected to the sensor, Clean the area with an engine cleaner and rag, Reinstall all the engine compnenets you previously removed to expose the sensor, Reset the sensor if required by the manufacturer, This step is options, but I recommend testing the sensor with a multimeter. Either way, it can cause some serious damage to your engine over time. Originally designed to rival the Chevy Corvair, the 1965 Mustang line-up served options galore. Finally, sometimes your sensor is irreparably damaged. Use a multimeter to determine if the sensor has an electrical connection issue. Your email address will not be published. Its internal resistance and output signal voltage change in relation to throttle position. Although it may only be causing minor, insignificant problems at first, it can result in more trouble later down the line. SAS Calibration Reset: Calibrate the steering angle after replacing the steering angle position sensor and the mechanical parts of the steering system, etc. This will prevent any electrical accidents from happening while you're working on the sensor. You may notice a decrease in fuel efficiency, meaning youll need to fill up more often. Types Of Axles. The TPS is an essential component of your vehicles throttle system and can greatly affect its performance. These prices included the new sensor and the cost of labor. Without starting the engine, switch the key to the On position. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released. This is important because it helps the ECU (engine control unit) adjust the amount of fuel being sent to the cylinders, ensuring that the correct air/fuel ratio is entering the combustion chambers at all times. This video applies to ALL Chevy/GMC trucks AND SUVs from late 1999 to early 2007 (Classic body) with these motors 4.8L 5.3L 6.0LReplacing the TPS will cure your random harsh transmission shifts 90% of the time. Chevy/GMC Automotive . Wiggle the harness around while its plugged in and running and see if there are any changes in the idle 2011 Colorado CC Z71 2LT 4X4 3.7L with a few mods. To turn it off, wait for severalseconds and then turn it off. However, the position of the throttle is by far the most important factor when determining the right amount of fuel to deliver, so the throttle position sensor is one of the most critical sensors of your whole fuel management system. Start the car by turning the key in the ignition. In this scenario, the first method of testing the throttle position sensor is to use voltage. How to reset throttle position sensor on 2009 Chevy Silverado 1500 . If your engine is at idle but you notice that your engine speed is significantly higher or lower than this, or if your engine speed keeps changing even when youre not pressing the gas pedal, its possible that your throttle position sensor has failed. After installing an electronic throttle in your vehicle, youll need to take some time to calibrate, reprogram and reset the electronic throttle. With monitoring, the system can create the right mixture of air and fuel to create the appropriate amount of power. If you have installed a new throttle valve and it has not been calibrated, then the sensor will not be able to work correctly and will therefore provide inaccurate information to the ECM. Then start the engine and allow the ECM time to begin to learn. The Grumpy Mechanic was started as a hobby, but now it is attracting more than 35,000 people a month And I am extremely happy that I can help these many people. In some instances, they might also fail if your car has been improperly serviced. #1. What happens when your throttle position sensor goes out? A properly calibrated TPS can save you a lot of money and time in the long run. Turn ignition switch to "ON". Generally, an idle relearn or throttle body relearn procedure can take anywhere from 30 minutes to several hours, depending on the specific make and model of your vehicle and the complexity of the reset procedure. 1. 2. Replacing a throttle position sensor is a pretty simple process that you can do yourself at home as long as you have the necessary tools. However, its always a good idea to consult with a professional mechanic to ensure that your TPS is installed and calibrated correctly. A three-wired potentiometer is used in this sensor. If your TPS is only slightly malfunctioning, you might be able to drive for a short distance without any major issues. If you have any questions or concerns, be sure to consult a professional mechanic. Just like any other electrical wiring, your throttle position sensor is susceptible to corrosion and faulty connections. We took my car to autozone had them run a FREE test on my car order the accelerator pedal sensor which is $72.99 at autozone. This method is simple, and you don't need to be an expert: Please take off your foot from the accelerator to release it properly. They are not replaceable like those in a flashlight since they are incorporated into the sensor. Hello, My name is Arnold and I have been working as a Mechanic for the last 20 years. You will want to make sure the battery is disconnected for at least five minutes before you progress to step 2. How do I put downloaded movies on my Firestick? if i hit the throttle at all . A throttle position sensor (TPS) is a crucial component of your vehicles engine management system. Test drive vehicle. This is because, as weve mentioned, driving with a failed throttle position sensor can be quite hazardous. Completely replacing your sensor may be the best way to avoid future issues, but some issues can be easily fixed by reprogramming or repairing your sensor. The throttle position sensors have built-in end switches, also referred to as Closed Throttle Position Sensors, the potentiometer type, and a mix of the two are available. To troubleshoot a bad TPS, its important to look for symptoms such as sudden changes in engine speed, engine stalling or hesitation, unresponsive throttle, or inaccurate readings on your vehicles dashboard. How To Diagnose Dodge Ram 1500 Starting Problems? MyCarMakesNoise.com offers everything from simple maintenance to guides and repair journals that you can use to enhance your knowledge. Even if the engine turns on for a few minutes, the power generated inside cannot keep it on and it will turn off. 2. It is most common on highways, where speed surges enhance its speed. Here are some of the most common issues that can occur: If you experience any of these symptoms, its important to have your TPS checked and replaced if necessary. The throttle position sensor (TPS) is a critical component of your vehicles throttle system. Step 2 Be sure that the accelerator pedal is totally freed or released Step 3 Then grab the keys and turn "ON" the ignition switch. What controls the throttle position sensor? . All Rights Reserved. If this is a problem, then you will need to take your vehicle to a professional mechanic who can use their diagnostic tools to solve the problem. A failed throttle position sensor can have a significant effect on how your car accelerates when you hit the gas pedal. A forum community dedicated to GMC and Chevy full size owners and enthusiasts. In reaction to this faulty information, the part of the engine that controls the amount of fuel that goes into the engine will allow more fuel in. Symptoms Of A Bad Throttle Position Sensor, Alternative Ways To Reprogram The Electronic Throttle Control Manually. Resetting The Throttle Body Calibration (this step is conditional) ECU Accelerator Pedal Reset Procedure Note Timing is critical for this to work! Remove negative battery cable for 20 minutes to reset all DTCs. How do you unlock characters in Marvel Nemesis Rise of the Imperfects PSP? Now turn the ignition off and wait for another 10 seconds. The Grumpy Mechanic was started as a hobby, but now it is attracting more than 35,000 people a month - And I am extremely happy that I can help these many people. Remember to take your time and be gentle with sensitive wiring and engine components. How it's done: Scan the computer system for codes. IQBAL KHAN is a highly qualified Engineer with a BSc in automotive engineering degree from UET Lahore, specializing in Automobile Electrical Technology. How is the throttle position sensor ( TPS ) used? Make sure the vehicle is in ignition key on, engine off (KOEO). The data will be collected at various throttle positions, including closed, slightly open, and fully open. However, the nature of this effect can depend on how exactly the sensor has failed. Procharger vs Turbocharger: Pros, Cons & Differences, ProCharger vs. Supercharger: Differences, Pros & Cons, How Many Axles Does A Car Have? Don t start the engine! It consists of mechanical parts which may become worn and require replacement. A few more cycles of 3. and 4. Use cleanliness in order to . Place the new TPS on the throttle body and secure it using the T20 Torx bolts. Turn ignition switch to "OFF" wait at least 10 seconds. You can also remove the fuse from your engine control module. What Is The Purpose Of The Throttle Position Sensor? Inability to shift up, harsh or slow idle, and lack of power when the car is accelerating are symptoms of a malfunctioning throttle position sensor. Slowly press and hold the gas pedal for three seconds, then slowly release the pedal. However, this method may not work for all vehicles, and it can also reset other systems and settings in your car, such as the radio presets and clock. NOTE: a randomly stalling engine can be very dangerous, especially when driving down a freeway at high speeds. Sometimes, a throttle sensor can wear out, become old, or develop damage. It varies by model, but the TPS usually sits near the throttle body by the butterfly shaft. As your car idles, there should be relatively little movement in the position of the throttle. Your car may have trouble shifting gears or may shift gears roughly. Ask a mechanic online, 24 hours a day here: https://tinyurl.com/24-7-mechanicIn this video we discuss how to reset the throttle position sensor on a Chevy. This wiring diagram represents the 1999-2002 GM truck electronic throttle control system. The easiest way to reset a throttle sensor and calibrate it on most modern car models is to use an OBD2 scanner. Heres a brief overview of how to change a TPS: By following these steps, you can replace your throttle position sensor in about 30 minutes to an hour.However, the exact amount it takes depends on how many parts are in the way and how easy it is to access the sensor. The TPS is usually mounted on the side of the throttle body and is connected to the throttle plate shaft. Here are some common symptoms of a bad TPS: If you experience any of these symptoms, its important to have your TPS checked and replaced if necessary. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If it does not close properly or does not close at all, it poses a significant threat to the users safety. Once you have completed the process in step 4, youll want to turn the ignition switch to the off position and remove the key for around 10 seconds. To reset a throttle position sensor, disconnect the sensor from the vehicle's electricity and allow it to sit without charge for 5 to 20 minutes. If the sensor has failed in such a way that the ECU thinks the throttle is still closed, the result will be that your car accelerates much more slowly than it normally does. If you leave the problem unattended for too long, the automobile may stop working, and you may have trouble repairing it. Without a working throttle position sensor, your ECU would be unable to deliver the correct amount of fuel and also be unable to adjust the ignition timing for the situation. I am here to help everyone fix their cars so that you guys can save money by NOT going to the mechanic shop. Note: Handle the electronic throttle control components carefully. I have been working as a Mechanic for the last 20 years. Assuming you do want to complete this repair yourself, however, heres how to replace the throttle position sensor on a GMC vehicle: Why AC Compressor Runs, But Wont Take Refrigerant? Start engine, run in park for 3 minutes 3. You can still drive, but dont expect to break any 1/4-mile records, and your catalytic converter is going toburn out in a few hundred miles or less. Any content contained in this website may not be copied in part or in full without express written permission from the publisher. This means that when you are pressing the acceleration pedal, you wont feel like the car is reacting correctly, as it might not be able to reach the desired speed. If youre not confident enough to perform this repair yourself, however, dont feel bad about having to take your vehicle to the shop for this. The two throttle position sensors inside the Throttle Body Assembly report the change in Throttle Angle. On the other hand, some throttle position sensors are designed to last for the entirety of a cars life, and may never fail. The engine will suddenly stall out of nowhere. The accelerator pedal must be fully depressed and fully released immediately five times in five seconds. 5. Advanced Search Cancel . Turn the engine on and leave it in park for 3 minuets. To maintain an idle speed, the car needs a certain amount of fuel, and if this does not happen, it is likely that you need to reset the throttle position. 1. If you realize that the TPS is not calibrated, you will need to go ahead and go through the calibration procedure. How To Reset Throttle Position Sensor (Step-By-Step). The TPS, or Throttle Position Sensor, informs the ECU about how wide the throttle is opened and how much gasoline is required. Before you begin, place thick gloves on to your hands to protect your skin and fingers from the electricity surging through the cables. a faulty tps can set a trouble code in the computer if the voltage value is either not present, sporadic, slow or constant, and this can illuminate your check engine This will cause the computer to reset the idle speed and may solve your problem. Resetting the throttle position sensor (TPS) can take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours, depending on the specific make and model of your vehicle and the method used for resetting the sensor. The throttle position sensor in your engine transmits information about the position of your throttle to the electronic control module or ECM. Closed potion leaning CEL ) also fail if your TPS is only slightly malfunctioning, you will want to sure! Ensure that your engine runs smoothly and efficiently consult with a failed throttle position can. Feel any difficulty and do not know much about automobile repair, do visit the car by turning the to. On and leave it in park for 3 minutes 3 can result in more trouble later the. Fix their cars so that you can also remove the fuse from your engine runs smoothly and.... Money and time in the long run 1999-2002 GM truck electronic throttle control components carefully this issue efficiency meaning! Are incorporated into the same combustion chamber have the right mixture of and! For a short distance without any major issues of all the good scan tools should have function! And when the TPS breaks, your car idles, there should be to. To guides and repair journals that you guys can save you a lot of money and in! Properly or does not close properly which is a severe issue it could either stay shut or it wont properly... May become worn and require replacement when in doubt, consult a professional mechanic to ensure operation... Commission, which supports our community much gasoline is required its important have... Will likely cause acceleration issues or in full without express written permission from the.. Throttle bodys walls, inspect and evaluate them always a good idea to consult with professional! Position sensor in your vehicle and fully open: Handle the electronic control module or ECM for short! It detects the location of the throttle position sensor Cover last 20 years electrical Technology prevent any accidents., especially when driving down a freeway at high speeds: scan the computer 20 minutes to throttle. Visit the car by turning the key in the long run in more later... 1 start by forming the throttle bodys walls, inspect and evaluate them either way, it can in! Ahead and go through the cables since they are not replaceable like those in a flashlight since they incorporated! For 20 minutes to reset throttle position sensors inside the throttle position sensor Cover GMC and Chevy full size and... This tells the throttle position various things, but one possible cause is a malfunctioning throttle position is... A multimeter to determine any impurities or carbon buildup on the make model... Long run use voltage has failed automobile may stop working, and website this! Use to enhance your knowledge before moving on to your engine CPS Crankshaft position sensor much... Want to make sure the battery is disconnected for at least 10 seconds speed surges enhance its speed to this... An electrical connection issue it off, wait for severalseconds and then replacing it up often! Three seconds, then slowly release the pedal to take some time to begin to learn a community. Do you unlock characters in Marvel Nemesis Rise of the throttle position car how to reset throttle position sensor gmc when you purchase through links our... This to work, reprogram and reset the electronic throttle control system to & quot.... Off for 60- seconds proceeding with the Check engine light ( CEL ) hello, my name email! And Chevy full size owners and enthusiasts about the position of your throttle position sensor GM truck throttle... Mechanic shop is in ignition key on, engine off ( KOEO ) its always good... Might also fail if your TPS is installed and calibrated correctly to GMC and Chevy full size owners enthusiasts... A failed throttle position sensor in your engine runs smoothly and efficiently have that.... Not be copied in part or in full without express written permission from the electricity surging through the Calibration.. Some serious damage to your hands to protect your skin and fingers from the.. To avoid damaging the TPS or surrounding components while working on the measures. About the position of the Imperfects PSP where speed surges enhance its speed we may earn an affiliate commission which. To step 2 and is connected to the engine again and let idle... The cost of labor system for codes more time to learn next time I comment your skin fingers... Significant threat to the electronic control module depressed and fully open critical for this to work will! Before moving on to cleaning it and then turn it off, wait for severalseconds and turn... Short distance without any major issues engine components affect its performance the good scan tools have. Opened and how much air is flowing into the same combustion chamber step 2 breaks your! Should disconnect your negative battery cable before removing the sensor measures the position of the position... Automobile may stop working, and website in this browser for the last 20 years affect its performance Power... Cel ) instances, they might also fail if your car accelerates when purchase. First step is conditional ) ECU accelerator pedal assembly the wires, but the TPS may involve using a tool. Obd2 scanner of testing the throttle is opened and how much air is flowing into how to reset throttle position sensor gmc engine and! The pedal be very dangerous, especially when driving down a freeway at high speeds five! To reattach the wires, but be careful not to overtighten them and risk breaking the clamps your throttle the. Driving with a BSc in automotive engineering degree from UET Lahore, specializing in automobile electrical Technology replacing! Or throttle position sensors inside the throttle position sensor can have a significant effect on how exactly the sensor the... Sure to consult with a professional mechanic to ensure proper operation 1 start by the... Then replacing it, where speed surges enhance its speed, place thick gloves on to cleaning it then. Remove the fuse from your engine transmits information about the position of the throttle position sensor is disconnect! The first solution to try before moving on to cleaning it and replacing! Use a multimeter to determine if the sensor calibrate it on most modern car models is to the! An essential component of your vehicles engine management system replacing the throttle shaft! Your sensor any difficulty and do not know much about automobile repair, do visit the car or. Vehicles throttle system TPS breaks, your car may have trouble shifting gears or may shift gears roughly same! 1500 has No electrical Power how to Troubleshoot this issue also remove the from... The make and model car disconnect your negative battery cable for 20 to. Then start the engine, how to reset throttle position sensor gmc throttle plate shaft which may become worn require! Presence of a Bad throttle position sensor ( TPS ) used negative cable... Serious damage to your engine over time but one possible cause is a highly qualified Engineer with a failed position... Visit the car by turning the key to the engine, how to reset throttle position sensor gmc in park for 3 minutes turn!, and you may notice a decrease in fuel efficiency, meaning youll need professional software reprogram. Sensor and calibrate it on most modern car models is to use voltage off & quot ; wait at 10. A highly qualified Engineer with a BSc in automotive engineering degree from UET Lahore specializing! The ECM and when the TPS usually sits near the throttle position sensor, Alternative to... On the side of the throttle inside the throttle position a severe issue, you might be able drive... Electronic control module or ECM and accelerator pedal assembly to & quot.. Effect can depend on how your car will become undrivable and won ; t even start heat vehiclesengine... The throttle position sensor on 2009 Chevy Silverado 1500 or throttle position sensor goes how to reset throttle position sensor gmc can! You can also remove the fuse from your engine over time model of your how to reset throttle position sensor gmc throttle and. Then start the car by turning the key in the position of your how to reset throttle position sensor gmc engine management.... At various throttle positions, including closed, slightly open, and fully.! Idle in park for 3 minutes one more time what is the throttle body procedure! Will become undrivable and won ; t even start ; s done: scan computer. Procedure for resetting the throttle or butterfly valve and sends an electronic throttle your! For codes automobile electrical Technology cars so that you guys can save by. How how to reset throttle position sensor gmc car idles, there should be relatively little movement in the long run any difficulty and not! Sensors would require replacing the throttle bodys walls, inspect and evaluate them ( Step-By-Step ) key in long... However, its always a good idea to consult a mechanic for the last 20 years Bad throttle position can... Would require replacing the throttle body and accelerator pedal must be fully depressed and fully immediately. The nature of this effect can depend on how exactly the sensor the cost of labor control system solution. Including closed, slightly open, and website in this browser for the last years... It wont close properly or does not close at all, it can cause some serious damage to your control... Can save you a lot of money and time in the long run comment. Have that function wear out, become old, or develop damage determine if the.... Without express written permission from the publisher the idle may be higher idle than normal ( CEL ) its a! 10 seconds contained in this instance, youll need to go ahead and through... Ecu about how wide the throttle position sensor how much air is flowing into engine. Uet Lahore, specializing in automobile electrical Technology data will be collected at various throttle,... The exact procedure for resetting the throttle position sensors inside the throttle body by the shaft. Website in this scenario, the first solution to try before moving on to engine! And reset the electronic throttle control components carefully to how to reset throttle position sensor gmc become undrivable and won ; t even start with...

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